The prevalence of epilepsy is particularly high in Latin America and in several African countries, notably Liberia, Nigeria, and the United Republic of Tanzania. Parasitic infections, particularly neurocysticercosis, are important etiological factors for epilepsy in many of these countries.

Where is epilepsy more common in the world?

Nearly 80% of people with epilepsy live in low- and middle-income countries. It is estimated that up to 70% of people living with epilepsy could live seizure- free if properly diagnosed and treated. The risk of premature death in people with epilepsy is up to three times higher than for the general population.

What race has the most epilepsy?

Active epilepsy (which means that the persons seizures are not completely controlled) is more common in whites than in blacks. The numbers of people who develop epilepsy over a lifetime (called lifetime prevalence) is higher in blacks than in whites.

What percentage of the world has epilepsy?

Prevalence. Its estimated that about 1.2 percent of U.S. people have active epilepsy. This comes out to about 3.4 million people nationwide — and more than 65 million globally. Additionally, about 1 in 26 people will develop epilepsy at some point during their lifetime.

Why is epilepsy more common in developing countries?

Brain injuries, neurodevelopmental problems, and genetic predispositions that cause epilepsy in developed settings certainly result in epilepsy in developing countries as well. Traumatic brain injuries, due to poor transport infrastructure, are common, and head injury in regions of conflict are frequent.

Can epilepsy go away by itself?

It isnt common for epilepsy to go away on its own. Long-term, recurring seizures usually can be controlled with treatment, which often includes taking medication. About 70 percent of people with epilepsy can control their seizures with medications or surgery.